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Colorectal Website – 2005 Data
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Colorectal cancer is the 2nd leading cause of cancer death in the United States.
Early detection, through regular screening and treatment, is the best defense against
colorectal cancer. For cancers caught early, the 5-year survival rate is more than
90 percent. In 1998, Medicare added a colorectal screening benefit for enrollees
ages 50 and older. Four screening tests are covered: fecal occult blood test (FOBT),
sigmoidoscopy, barium enema (BE), and colonoscopy. Coverage schedules are listed
in the Technical Notes.
The Carolinas Center for Medical Excellence (CCME), under special contracts awarded
by the Center for Medicare & Medicaid Services, analyzed Medicare claims to calculate
national and state rates of colorectal cancer test use and to determine the proportion
of the population current with colorectal testing.
- The percent of enrollees tested each year (1998-2005) is approximately 20 percent,
while the percent current in testing has risen from 39 percent in 2002 to 45 percent
in 2005. We released the findings as a web-based report. This website allows users
to create and export customized reports of colorectal test use in the Medicare population.
Health care providers, researchers, and interested groups can use the report to
assess the level of test use in their communities, as well as identify groups at
risk of not being tested.
- We continue to conduct analyses with these data. Special reports, as well as technical
notes, will be made available from the Reports page. We welcome your comments and
suggestions for improving the website (Contact Us).
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Colorectal Website – Display Formats
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Snapshot
View test use statistics at a glance for selected geographical area.
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Tables
Create test use tables by geographical area and characteristics.
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Maps
Create national and state-level test use distribution maps.
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Graphs
Create trend-line graphs of test use.
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Test use rates are available by type of test, stratified by demographic characteristic
or summarized by geographical area, for the years 1998 through 2005. Custom reports
are available in four formats: 2005 Snapshot, Tables, Maps, and Graphs. Visit the
Help Section for assistance in generating and exporting
reports.
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